After earth review Essay

In this audit, we will talk about Will Smith’s film â€Å"After Earth† coordinated by M. Night Shyamalan. Smith’s film is about a military dad and his young child. One thousand years after disastrous occasions constrained humanity’s escape from Earth, Nova Prime has become mankind’s new home. Incredible General Cipher Raige comes back from an all-inclusive voyage through obligation to his repelled family, prepared to be a dad to his 13-year-old child, Kitai. At the point when a space rock storm harms Cipher and Kitai’s create, they crash-land on a now new and risky Earth. As his dad lies passing on in the cockpit, Kitai must trek over the threatening territory to recuperate their salvage reference point. In Kitai’s entire life, he has needed simply to be an officer like his dad. In the wake of viewing Smith’s film, we will guarantee that human can fly on the sky. In addition, we likewise concur that space doesn't contain oxygen. In the film, we do concur that earth contain gravitational power. In addition, the adoration for a dad is one of the virtue that we concur in this film. Notwithstanding, we can't help contradicting a few focuses in the film particularly the decrement of the temperature in the earth. Other than that, we additionally differ the capacity of the video-sound framework. Will Smith’s film is about sooner rather than later, an ecological upheaval powers humankind to surrender Earth and choose another world, Nova Prime. In this film, the principle characters are General Cipher Raige and his child Kitai Raige. One thousand years after the fact, the outsider animals intend to assault the Nova Prime and assume control over the planet by utilizing Ursas, dazzle savage animals that chase and murder the human by detecting or smelling the feelings of trepidation from human. They battle against the Ursas until General Cipher figures out how to totally stifle his dread by a procedure called â€Å"ghosting†. In the wake of showing this strategy to different Rangers, he drives the Rangers to triumph. General Cipher carries his child with him and the Rangers for the â€Å"ghosting† preparing. In any case, the spaceship is gotten by a space rock shower constraining them to crash-land on the Earth. Be that as it may, both Cypher’s legs are broken. Moreover, he and his child are the main survivors . Figure gives a strategic his child to discover the tail of the spaceship and get the space-signal gadget. During the crucial, child, Kitai Raige, battle against numerous difficulties to arrive at the tail of the spaceship. Sadly, the confine of the Ursas broke and it departures to chase for Kitai, yet toward the end Kitai figure out how to stifle his dread so as to execute the Ursa and impart the sign back to his planet. At long last, he victories to do as such. From the film, the principal point that we concur is human can fly on the sky. In the film, the primary character, Kitai hopped from the precipice in the wake of quarreling with his dad. He flied on the sky and pursued by an immense bird. This was on the grounds that he recovered a little ‘wing’ at his. Otto Lilienthal (23 May 1848 †10 August 1896) was a German pioneer of avionics who got known as the Glider King. He was the principal individual to make very much recorded, rehashed, effective floating flights. Therefore, the fundamental character in the film applied the idea and hypothesis that demonstrated by Otto Lilienthal. Besides, we concur that space doesn't contain oxygen. In the film, Kitai and his dad utilized oxygen flexibly at shuttle. They required breath through oxygen gracefully. On our space there isn’t oxygen since it is identified with the development of life on our planet. Also, the oxygen layer goes as much as 50 kilometers from the Earth. Starting here to upwards there isn’t oxygen. This layer of oxygen was shaped considering the measure of dead creatures in the start of the existence arrangement. This procedure took a great many years to create enough measure of O2 important to the life. For instance, all the spaceman on the planet despite everything need to convey huge oxygen compartment so as to breath at space. Other than that, we thoroughly concur that earth contain gravitational power. As referenced by General Cipher Raige in the film, earth contain high gravitational power than other planet. On the off chance that earth doesn't contain gravitational power, all the living things and non-living things will glide on the sky. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton, who found gravity, was a mathematician physicist. Numerous individuals have the picture that he was sitting under an apple tree when an apple fell and hit him on the head, in this way giving him the thought for gravity. In all actuality what he found was that there existed a power that is required to alter the speed or course of a moving item. After a lot further experimentation he composed his hypotheses of gravity. They have been the fundamental numerical answers for the way that things draw in and repulse for many years at this point. Other than that, we additionally concur a virtue which is the adoration for a dad to his child. In the film, we can see that General Cipher cherished his child without question. Before his child did his crucial, showed him how to endure and guided him through the screen. Figure didn't take the torment executioner albeit both of his legs broke. This was on the grounds that he will feel drowsy and can't consider unmistakably to be accepting it as he need to ensure his child through the screen in the spaceship. As referenced in the film, the temperature at earth will diminish 5  °C for each 10minutes during evening. We can't help contradicting that announcement. In the film, the encompassing of the backwoods freeze when temperature dropped. Be that as it may, if as per the announcement referenced in the film, the encompassing unthinkable will freeze. For instance, during evening, temperature of earth is 27  °C and the temperature decline 5  °C for each 10minutes. After 10minutes, the temperature will get 22 °C. After 20minutes, the temperature will drop till 17 °C. From the count, we can presume that the encompassing won't freeze in a brief timeframe. This is on the grounds that the temperature is decline slowly and it need long an ideal opportunity to freeze the encompassing. What's more, we differ the capacity of the video-sound framework in the film. In the film, Kitai’s father put a little camera at his back so as to society Kitai. In any case, there got a few scenes that General Cipher can watch his child from front view. This was no rationale in light of the fact that the camera was set at the rear of Kitai. In this audit we have examined Will Smith’s film â€Å"After Earth†. Smith’s audit covers a few focuses, for example, human can fly on the sky. He show us the virtue about the adoration for a dad. He likewise guarantee that space doesn't contain oxygen and earth has gravitational power. Be that as it may, we don't concur with his case that temperature at earth will diminish 5  °C for each 10minutes during evening and the capacity of video-sound framework.

Pregnancy law Uk

Pregnancy law Uk In lawful terms, endeavors to realize equity among people in the work environment have fizzled, essentially on the grounds that the perspective on what is balance depends on a bogus reason: endeavors at fairness have strengthened the customary generalization of 'men's' work and 'women's' work and have neglected to address the basic disparities that customarily. This paper will look to analyze and basically assess the enactment and case law of the UK and the European Community (EC) on pregnancy excusals in work. The primary purpose of the paper will be an endeavor to ask to what degree should ladies be ensured by law against unfavorable treatment on grounds of pregnancy. This apparently straightforward inquiry should be posed is clear from the upset way in which UK courts have so far managed the issue and from the way that it is as of late that the EU has passed an order on the issue.L-12-02-15-B-003The enactment and case law likewise challenge the cliché suspicion that a 'lady's pla ce is in the home'. Around there the law is compelled to stand up to the old acknowledged conventional divisions between 'men's' work and 'women's' work. The paper will likewise show that for ladies in the UK, it is our participation of the EU which offers the most practical any desire for acquiring a genuine equity, or without a doubt an uncommon acknowledgment of the exceptional status of pregnancy.IntroductionPregnancy separation has its foundations as far back as the modern upset. It became out of the paternalistic idea that ladies should have been 'secured' by men from the overwhelming, messy employments emerging in the new businesses, for example, coal and steel. It was the spouse who upheld his family: he earned the family compensation and it was the lady who stayed at home to think about...

How Do You Accept a Compliment With SAD

How Do You Accept a Compliment With SAD Social Anxiety Disorder Treatment and Therapy Social Skills Print How Do You Accept a Compliment With SAD? By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Updated on February 19, 2020 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children People with social anxiety have trouble accepting compliments. Floresco Productions / Getty Images If you have  social anxiety disorder (SAD), you might have a hard time gracefully accepting and  giving compliments. For example, when someone positively comments on something about you, your tendency might be to dismiss and downplay the compliment. For instance, when a coworker tells you that you did a good job on a project, you might respond by saying something like, Well, anyone could have done what I did. You might think youre being humble, or perhaps you genuinely dont feel that you deserve the praise. When you negatively respond to compliments, it implies that you dont value your work, your appearance, your homeâ€"or whatever it is that you have been complimented on. Over time, this negativity will erode your confidence. Learning how to graciously take a compliment is an important social skill, but particularly if you are dealing with social anxiety. How to Respond to Compliments There are four steps to properly receiving and responding to a compliment. Say thank you. Even if you cant think of anything else to say, at the very least try to remember to be gracious when someone compliments you. Try not to pause too long before saying Thank you or your sincerity might be questioned.Add a positive comment. When someone says something nice about you or something that youve achieved, keep the positivity going rather than negating it. Respond affirmatively with something like, I put a lot of effort into this project, or, I spent a long time choosing the color scheme for this room.Return the compliment. As long as its genuine, returning a compliment can also be a positive response. For example, when you receive praise from a mentor you might respond by saying, Thank you! I appreciate that coming from you because I really respect your opinion.Use a conversation opener. A compliment can be a great way to start a conversation. To keep a pleasant chat going, follow up on a nice comment with something like, Ive been meaning to ask... or I wanted to ask your opinion about... 10 Unique Ways to Give Compliments Example Scenario Sarah is preparing to attend a holiday party at her new office. She goes to the hair salon and is convinced to try a new style. She loves the result and is feeling pretty good about how she looks, though shes still anxious about the party. However, when she arrives at the function, a coworker greets her and immediately says, I love your new hairstyle! Embarrassed by the attention, Sarah hesitates. After an awkward pause, she replies, You think so? I am not sure if I will keep it this way... Scenarios like Sarahs can be common for people with SAD. Heres an example of how she could have gracefully accepted her coworkers compliment and given her self-esteem a boost. Thank you, I just had it done! I really like the style too. And I really appreciate the compliment coming from youâ€"your hair always looks amazing! 100 Positivity-Boosting Compliments Compliments can also be great ways to start conversations. If someone offers you a compliment, its often a sign that they would like to get to know you better and would be receptive to conversation openers. To keep the conversation with her coworker going, Sarah could have added: I went to the new hair salon downtown. What salon do you go to? If you tend to respond negatively to compliments, it will take practice to learn how to respond in a positive way. Compliments and Social Anxiety Disorder If social anxiety is getting in the way of giving or receiving compliments, a mental health professional can help you determine if underlying anxiety is preventing you from participating in these valuable social exchanges. How to Give Compliments When You Have Social Anxiety

Film Production And Production Major Essay - 1728 Words

Imagine hearing your alarm clock start to buzz and you turn to look at the clock, the time reads 4am. You get up, have a quick breakfast, and get dressed for work. By the time you end up back at home it is around 11pm-12am and you are exhausted but have to do the same thing over in the morning. This lifestyle is quite normal for people working in film production and this schedule is typical to last over a three-month period. Although film production is an exhausting profession it can be very rewarding in itself. Film is an art form and producers make a generous living on the wages if done correctly. Missouri State is home to an excelling Film and Production major by the name of Thomas Romainville. He has been in the program here since the beginning of the fall 2016 semester and has had an abundance of success thus far. Thomas is from Belgium and came to the United States in 2011 as an exchange student. His main goal for studying away was to better his English and go back to Belgium to start working on a career. Although he did not know what that career might be, being bilingual in French and English would expand his career options exponentially. He did however have a passion for movies and film early on in life. He owned a small camera when he was young and would make small videos, short documentaries, and practice editing during his time in Belgium. After his pilgrimage to the United States he became involved in school and met two of his now best friends. These friends wereShow MoreRelatedArundel Partners Case Analysis Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pagesinvestors (Arundel group) i s looking into the idea of purchasing the sequel rights associated with films produced by one or more major movie studios. Movie rights are to be purchased prior to films being made. Arundel wants to come up with a decision to either purchase all the sequel rights for a studios entire production during a specified period of time or purchase a specified number of major films. Arundels profitability is dependent upon the price it pays for a portfolio of sequel rights. OurRead MoreArundel Partners Case Analysis Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagesinvestors (Arundel group) is looking into the idea of purchasing the sequel rights associated with films produced by one or more major movie studios. Movie rights are to be purchased prior to films being made. Arundel wants to come up with a decision to either purchase all the sequel rights for a studios entire production during a specified period of time or purchase a specified number of major films. Arundels profitability is dependent upon the price it pays for a portfolio of sequel rights. OurRead MoreSolutions to Arundel Partners Case1450 Words   |  6 Pagesinvestors (Arundel group) is looking into the idea of purchasing the sequel rights associated with films produced by one or more major movie studios. Movie rights are to be purchased prior to films being made. Arundel wants to come up with a decision to either purchase all the sequel rights for a studios entire production during a specified period of time or purchase a specified number of major films. Arundels profitability is dependent upon the price it pays for a portfolio of sequel rights. OurRead MoreThe Negative Impact Of Digital Technology On The Film Industry1594 Words   |  7 Pagesdeveloped a major impact on the film industry. The transformation of the use of digital films has created a result of new advancement within technology, such as HD, 4K, 8K, and 3D films. With the birth of these visual technologies, it has created an eye-catching experienc e for the entertainment of the audience. 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An example of this is Apocalypse Now, directed by Francis Ford Coppola, which took over three years to get through pre and postproduction (Hearts of Darkness). The creative process of making a film from an idea to a completed project is an incrediblyRead MoreStudio Systems : The Studio System1662 Words   |  7 Pages There are many modes of production such as large-scale, exploitation, independent, DIY and small-scale productions. The classical Hollywood â€Å"studio system† uses the mode of mass production.1 A studio is a company in business for making films for example Paramount and Warner Bros are studios.1 These studios have a system called â€Å"studio systems† in which they operate the filmmaking process.1 In mass production systems, writers, directors, actors and all workers in between are under contracts.1 TheseRead MoreFilm Industry in CIVET Countries1271 Words   |  5 PagesFilm Industry in CIVET Countries Colombia Colombias population, ranked as the third most populated South American country, seems to have a ready audience for the film industry to tap. On the contrary though, the Colombian government has failed to develop an elaborate film industry. One of the major reasons for this is the tendency of the local population preference for foreign Hollywood movies. Although Colombia has had an abundant production of soap operas and documentaries, it is still far fromRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women949 Words   |  4 Pagesstudents that filled out the survey were freshmen (68 students) while 23.9 percent are sophomore (29 students), 14.8 percent were juniors (18 students) and 4.9 percent seniors (6 students). Most of the students, 71.9 percent, were pursuing a BCA major (87 students) while only 13.2 percent were pursing BCA minor. The other remaining students had either another degree focus or they were undecided, both at 7.4 percent, nine students each. By using the survey instrume nt for the BCA 210, five hypotheses

Essay on Special Education Reflection - 1336 Words

Running Head: REFLECTION PAPER Reflection Paper En Tseh Wang Lehigh University nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Special Education 332 (Education and Inclusion of Individuals with Special Needs) has been enlightening for me as a secondary mathematics educator. In the beginning of the semester, my feelings towards special education were those of apathy and insensitivity. I now understand that my feelings were due to my lack of knowledge and my judgment based on stereotypes. I always knew that making fun of students with learning disabilities was wrong. However, I never felt that inclusion of special education students in general education classes was plausible or made sense. I felt that special education†¦show more content†¦I always believed that there was something wrong with people with learning disabilities, and thus classified them as abnormal. The activities made me realize that with their learning disability aside, they were no different from me. People with learning disabilities had their strengths and weaknesses, and I had mine. The activities, without fail, made me frustrated. I wanted to lash out at the world, and I always wondered why students with learning disabilities had emotional problems. I came to realize that people with learning disabilities live with their disabilities for the rest of their lives. That these sensitivity activities were only temporary for us, but it was reality for those dealing with the disabilities. This is what changed me the most, realizing this simple truth. Throughout my years at Lehigh, I have proclaimed that I have a passion to teach, to show students that mathematics is not difficult, and that they are able to understand mathematics. However, when it came to special education students, my philosophy changed, due to their learning disability. I was ignorant to the special education movement of inclusion, because I feared the idea of teaching students who were not â€Å"normal†. I use the word normal in quotations because I now realize that special education students are like anybody else, and that we, special and general education students alike, are all normal. There is nothing wrong with special education students.Show MoreRelatedSpecial Education Reflection1329 Words   |  6 PagesRunning Head: REFLECTION PAPER Reflection Paper En Tseh Wang Lehigh University Special Education 332 (Education and Inclusion of Individuals with Special Needs) has been enlightening for me as a secondary mathematics educator. In the beginning of the semester, my feelings towards special education were those of apathy and insensitivity. I now understand that my feelings were due to my lack of knowledge and my judgment based on stereotypes. 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International Joint Ventures Free Essays

string(99) " Principle disadvantages could be: \? \? Slowing growth in its core business, if focus is shifted\." AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman In submitting this assignment, I certify that all this material is my own work, except where I have indicated otherwise with appropriate references. 0. 0 0. We will write a custom essay sample on International Joint Ventures or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 Report on the ‘Sandford’ Joint Venture in East Timor Date: 30th September 2011 For: George Jackson From: Mizanur Rahman 1. 0 Executive Summary Freemantle Construction operates in a domestic environment against ever increasing competition in a saturated market, trying to maintain market share during economic downturn. In contrast Sandford has a strong international presence in the hotel/leisure industry and is looking at diversification to improve their competitive advantage and compliment their current offerings. The opportunity presented by this Joint Venture (JV) will assist both Sandford and Fremantle in entering a new market. It will be challenging mainly because of the fact that both firms are from different industries and may have different goals/objectives along with differing management styles. Furthermore, the JV’s first project is situated in the Democratic Republic of Timor Leste (DRTL), which will have its own complexities to contend with, be it government/business policies or technology/skills shortages etc. The JV will have to consider a decision making processes throughout the partnership, which could be difficult, with each firm’s needs possibly being different. For a successful JV, the partners need to be honest, trustworthy, committed and focus on what will be best for the JV rather than on their own needs. Beamish (2008) quoted that firms enter JVs in order to create new products/services and enter new/foreign markets. This is the key benefit to this JV, whilst there are many risk factors to consider, the rewards will possibly outweigh this but only if all the obstacles and opportunities are correctly assessed and an appropriate strategy is agreed and implemented. 2. 0 Introduction This report was commissioned by Mr Benny Garstead. The objective was to recommend an appropriate ‘Diversification Strategy’ and identify ‘Opportunities and Obstacles’ that will be encountered by the ‘Sandford Freemantle’ JV in the DRTL. Page 1 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman 3. 0 3. 1 Diversification via JV What form of JV Prior to engaging in a ‘Diversification’ strategy both firms will have to agree on the type of JV to be implemented for this project, integrated where profit/loss is shared against an agreed percentage, or non-integrated where profit/loss is not shared. The benefit of an integrated system is that it requires capital investment from all partners and this signifies commitment and can enhance the chances of success. These decisions along with objectives and how to manage the JV will have to be agreed prior to engaging the JV. Pearce (1997) indicated that JVs can become very demanding if the partners have differing objectives. The reasons behind the JV are simple, both parties contribute to the overall scale/skills pool, thus being in a position to penetrate new markets. However local knowledge in respect of the newly formed DRTL will be lacking. This gap will need to be filled, possibly with local partners/advisors if the JV is to be successful. . 2 Diversification Theory Ansoff’s (1965) idea of diversification (see matrix below) highlights that this is when firms enter new markets with new products. The new product here is the combined offering of both firms, in a completely new market. Berry (1975) alternatively states that ‘Diversification’ is an increase in the number of industries a firm is active in. There are numerous other definitions, but in essence it is based on de sire for growth, by expanding a firm’s existing offering with other products/services etc. which can be directly or indirectly related to current offerings or be completely unrelated. The notion that this JV needs to be identified separately from both firm’s existing operations, by diversifying, could improve competitive advantage by providing focus in a niche market, where one service compliments/leads on to the other and thus being able to provide a tailored/total solution to the DRTL, where many international/domestic firms will be vying for the same business. Page 2 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman 3. 3 Why Diversify By integrating into related markets (related diversification, infrastructure hotels/leisure = revenue from building tourism), Freemantle can enter into another market, which could boost their current position and secure cash flow to survive the current downturn. Rather than downsizing, they could potentially increase their turnover, albeit growth not necessarily means more profit. Sandford will also greatly benefit by being able to complement Freemantle’s offering by following on with the required tourism facilities. This type of synergy is called ‘Horizontal Diversification’. A diversification strategy is simply a ‘growth’ strategy and in this instance could be seen as ‘differentiation’. Porter (1985) states in his ‘Generic Strategies’, firms looking for competitive advantage through ‘differentiation’ must consider the additional costs incurred in re-branding, promoting etc. and the chances of recovering these, also the method is not unique and could be replicated by other competing firms. On a positive note Rumelt (1982) developed, from earlier studies of Chandler (1962) and Wrigley (1970), categories for various diversification strategies nd from this, related diversification on average outperformed other diversification strategies. Furthermore, it was found that these firms had a natural advantage by expanding their skills into related areas. In general drivers for Sandford Fremantle’s choice to diversify would be based on: i. ii. iii. iv. v. Sandford’s desire for growth Freemantle†™s need to escape a stagnant market Both need to acquire the skills in the construction/tourism sector Both desire to spread risk Both desire to access a virgin market 3. 2. 1 Advantages Disadvantage The principle advantages for this JV are: ? ? ? ? ? An increase in value/wealth to the firms, which would not be possible on their own. Economies of scale would be increased, assisting entry into the new market. Construction costs for Sandford would decrease. Economies of scope can be exploited by Freemantle delivering the required infrastructure and then the related tourism/leisure facilities. Provides movement away from declining activities for Freemantle. Spreading risk from interests in one area, as well as the risks involved in international JVs (IJVs). The Principle disadvantages could be: ? ? Slowing growth in its core business, if focus is shifted. You read "International Joint Ventures" in category "Papers" Potentially would add to management costs by implementing a separate team to run the JV. Loss could be incurred during market consolidation process resulting in some parts of the business being subsidized by other profitable parts. Page 3 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman ? ? Diversification across national boundaries could result in the firms having to deal with varying political/legal requirements of the different countries in which the JV firms have controlling interests. May result in failure when there is a mismatch between core competencies/experiences. Freemantle’s lack of international experience and Sandford’s lack of local knowledge/influence. 4. 0 4. 1 Obstacles and Opportunities for the DRTL project Virgin Market The DRTL is a diverse country ecologically and culturally due to its multitude of linguistic and ethnic inhabitants, built up over its history from settlements to colonisation. The DRTL have to deal with many critical issues from the lack of infrastructure, as virtually everything will have to be rebuilt from ruins left from the war. Despite the lack of facilities and the major task ahead, according to Moghe (2001) the success of the country lies with proper infrastructure, security, efficient policy and the ability to make clients and investors feel that they are on ‘neutral territory’. One point to note is that there will be mass influx that will occur from foreign firms looking to capture some market share during construction, along with the firms that will remain and operate businesses (i. e. hotel/leisure and tourist facilities). Aditjondro (2001) criticised this, as it would force the DRTL into a new form of colonisation, an economic one, thus resulting what could be viewed as simply an outpost for globalisation. 4. 2 Globalisation Society today is very global and thus making our domestic markets more competitive. This encourages firms to venture across international boundaries in order to offset seasonal fluctuations (i. e. construction during winter periods) through increased opportunities and ultimately be spreading their risk across various options. The choice to go global has many risks and potential obstacles to consider from cultural/language barriers to economic, legal and political risk. Cartwright and Cooper (1996) underline that compatibility issues may arise from IJVs due to differences in national culture, managerial styles. The proposed JV provides a gateway for international expansion, which maybe a comfortable area for Sandford but Freemantle need to fully assess their capability/competence in a foreign market by fully assessing the risks. 4. 3 Risk Bettis Hall (1982) successfully demonstrated the link between risk and reward performance and diversification strategies. In their study they calculated return on assets to measure risk and reward performance. The result found a negative risk Page 4 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman against return for related firms, which suggested the opportunity to simultaneously reduce risk and increase return. However, a detailed risk/reward analysis needs to be conducted to ensure that the JV is not affected by any change. Areas for consideration (UK USA ‘v’ DRTL): Culture: Currency: Economy: Government: Legal: Labour: Language: Marketing: Transport: Technology: Homogeneous ‘v’ Heterogeneous Uniform ‘v’ Uniform (? /$) Relatively Stable ‘v’ Variable unpredictable Stable ‘v’ Maybe Unstable Free movement of goods ‘v’ possible legal restrictions Skilled workers available ‘v’ Impossible to source Generally Single Language ‘v’ Different Languages/dialects Many media streams with little restriction ‘v’ Fewer media Several competitive options ‘v’ inadequate Latest ‘v’ Outdated An appropriate level of competency/ability and motivation is required amongst the staff, for a firm to operate effectively on the international scene. The varying strengths and weakness of both firm’s skill base would need to be fully analysed, in order to compile a competent/capable team. Thus providing a balance of all necessary attributes and improving the chances of success. 4. 4 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) DRTL is one of the poorest countries in the world. The country will still be very fragile and under the watch of the UN. Also the population may not trust outsiders as they have repeatedly been under forced control, so gaining trust for a successful JV will be imperative and thus a robust CSR policy needs to be agreed and implemented. If the CSR policy is not followed, the firm’s image be ruined, causing failure abroad and potentially back home. The JV cannot claim to be an ethical setup if it ignores unethical practices linked to its operations e. g. : ? ? ? ? Use of child labour and forced labour Production that effects the livelihoods of indigenous people Violation of the basic rights of workers Ignoring health, safety and environmental standards An ethical business has to be concerned with the behaviour of all businesses that operate in the supply chain – i. e. ? ? ? ? Partners Advisors Suppliers Sub-contractors The sticking point is if any of the above is required to be ignored, either to progress the project or to make profit. The decision needs to remain ethical to maintain long term success. Page 5 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman 4. 0 Conclusion The capability/capacity of the existing construction industry in DRTL, like many developing nations, will be in its infancy (World Bank, 1984; Kirmani, 1988; Wells 1986). For success local knowledge will be a necessity. Although there are several strategies available for IJVs, diversification strategies provide firms with high growth potential in international markets (Capar and Kotabe, 2003). Diversification may be a fast track growth solution but if an appropriate strategy is not applied and the management fail to understand the JV, then serious financial impact is inevitable not only to the JV but also the parent firms. Available competencies and capability need to be assessed; also the product that is being provided needs to have resonance with the new market. Hence extensive research rather than internet based research needs to be conducted at ground zero. Are the firms ready for an IJV, or are there skills gaps that need filling? 5. 0 Recommendations The recommendations are, but not limited to: 1. Conduct a thorough PESTEL analysis on the DRTL situation. 2. Conduct a SWOT analysis of the JV in DRTL. 3. Agree on the percentage level of profit/loss sharing for an integrated JV. 4. Agree the JVs Objectives, Decision Making Protocols. 5. Review competencies and capabilities of senior management and assemble the correct team. . Implement a CSR policy. 7. Network with DRTL decision makers and appoint a local partner or advisor. 8. Engage with the community. Once the above has been achieved then the JV can start prospecting for work. (2020 – 24 Citations = 1996 words) Page 6 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman Bibliography Aditjondro, G. J. (2001). East Timorese becoming guests in their own land [online]. Indonesia: Jakarta Post . Available from: http://members. canb. auug. org. au/~wildwood/febguests. htm [Accessed 27 September 2011]. Ansoff, H. I. (1965). Corporate Strategy:An Anylytical approach to business policy for growth expansion. New York: McGraw-Hill. Beamish, P. W. (2008). Joint venturing. Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing. Berry, C. H. (1975). Corporate Growth and Diversification. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Bettis, R. A. , Hall W. K. (1982). Diversification Strategy, accounting determined risk, and accounting determined return, Academy of Management Journal, 25, pp. 254-264. Carpar, N. , Kotabe, M. (2003). The relationship between international diversification and performance in service firms, Journal of International Business Studies. 34, pp. 45-355. Cartwright, S. , Cooper, C. (1996). Managing Mergers, acquisitions and strategic alliances: integrating people and cultures. 2nd ed. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Haendel, D. (1979). Foreign investments and the management of political risk. Colorado: West View Press. Hill, W. L. (2005). International Business: Competing in the Global Marketplace. International ed. New York: McGraw-Hill. Kirmani, S. S. 1988). The Construction Industry In Development: Issues And Options, Discussion Paper, Report INU 10, February, World Bank. Moghe, C. G. (2001) A framework for East Timor’s economic planning [online]. Indonesia: Jakarta Post. Available from: http://www. thejakartapost. com/news/2001/02/22/a-frameworkeast-timor039s-economic-planning. html [Accessed 27 September 2011]. Pearce, R. J. (1997). Toward understanding joint venture performanc e and survival: A bargaining and influence approach to transaction cost theory. Academy of Management Review, 22(1), pp. 03–225. Phatak, A. V. (1989), International dimensions of management, 2nd ed. Boston: PWS Kent Publishing Company. Porter, M. (1985). referred to in Hancock M. R. (2008) â€Å"Strategy in Construction† (ICM Module 6 work file. p. 2. 6, University of Bath. Ronen, S. (1986). Comparative and Multinational Management, 4th ed. New York: John Wiley Sons Inc. Rumelt, R. P. (1982). Diversification Strategy and Profitability, Strategic Management Journal, 3, pp. 359-369. Page 7 of 8 AR50126 Assignment Name: Mizanur Rahman Scullion, H. 1992), Strategic recruitment and development of the ‘International Manager’: Some European Considerations, Human Resource Management Journal, 3, pp. 57-69 UN (2010). East Timor Country Brief [online]. Australia. Available from: http://www. dfat. gov. au/geo/east_timor/east_timor_brief. html [Accessed 25 September 2 011]. Wild, J. J. , Wild, K. L. Han, J. C. Y. (2000). International Business: an Integrated Approach. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. World Bank (1984). The construction Industry: Issues and Strategies in developing Countries, Washington D. C. : World Bank. Page 8 of 8 How to cite International Joint Ventures, Papers

What to Do the Summer Before College

Congratulations, Senior! You made it! Your hard work and all-nighters have paid off. You’ll soon join the college community youve chosen to be a part of for the next 4 years. There’s so much to be excited for in the fall but unbridled enthusiasm only gets you so far. Use your summer wisely to prepare for freshman year. Youll thank your past self later. Figure Out Financial Aid Understanding financial aid award letters can often be a confusing process, so take your time with this and don’t hesitate to ask questions. Take advantage of online resources, and contact your college’s financial aid office if you have any questions that they can clear up. Understand Your College’s Core Curriculum Most colleges have a set of courses or goals that they require students to fulfill in some manner by gradation. They are intended to expose students to a variety of disciplines and skills, leading to a more well-rounded education that will benefit students in the workforce. Learn about your college’s requirements by doing some research, and try to work out how you intend to fulfill them early on. Register for Classes This is a big one. At some colleges, freshmen get the last pick for classes, so do this early. Try to get your requirements out of the way, because freshman year is generally the best time to do this. You can worry about your department and major-specific courses later on. Buy Your Textbooks Once you know your schedule, get this out of the way so you can avoid the crowd. Keep an eye out for online deals, and remember that renting and borrowing textbooks can often lower costs. You want to be prepared for your first week of classes in college! Participate in Orientation Programs Orientation is your first opportunity to really get acquainted with college in the fall. If you’re close enough to attend, try to do so. Prepare yourself according to your school’s instructions, and use this chance to get to know the campus better. Orientations usually have activities and programs such as icebreaker activities, campus tours, discussions with current students, and sessions about important information that you’ll need during your time in college, so take advantage of the information that is offered to you to prepare yourself for the fall semester. Also, meet new people and make friends! It’s always a plus. How are you spending your summer before college? Share your by creating a profile and uploading your successful application materials. You get earn money by helping future applicants better understand the college application process.Join now!